Nowadays the number of people suffering from heart diseases is on the rise. Also known as cardiovascular disease this has becomes the most common problem among people. The cardiovascular diseases are categorized into Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), Congenital Heart Disease, Valvular Heart Disease, Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD), and Rheumatic Heart Disease. Various heart diseases require various surgical treatments.
Heart surgery is performed by the surgeons on the heart and on the vessels to treat various cardiac problems. To get the successful heart surgery it is necessary to get your treatment in the best hospital in the best affordable prices. Heart surgery in India is a very good option for better health. Heart surgeries are performed due to:
– To control the blood flow from the heart with the replacement of the valve
– Repair abnormal arrangements in the heart
– Implant medical tools to manage heart rhythms or blood flow
– Heart transplant
Types Of Heart Surgeries
Hereby are some of the heart surgeries which are carried out in India:
1. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)
It is also called revascularization. It is the most common cardiac surgery is used to improve the blood flow through the heart and also helps to prevent the blood clots formation. It is recommended by the doctors to patients suffers from severe coronary artery disease (CAD). In CAD, the fatty substances known plaque gets accumulated into the arteries, becomes narrow and restricts the blood flow to the heart muscles. It may arise some other heart-related diseases such as angina, breathing problem and also may lead to heart attack. For this, the CABG surgery is preferred in which small portion of artery or veins is taken from your legs or chest and attach as a graft to the blocked artery. This helps to smooth blood flow.
2. Angioplasty
It is used to make the arteries or veins broader by clearing the passage of accumulated white blood corpuscles or plaque into the arteries. In this treatment, a balloon catheter is used to widen the blood vessels for proper blood flow.
3. Heart Transplant
This surgery is also known as life-saving surgery. In this affected heart of the patients is replace with a healthy heart. It is done due to improper functioning of heart or it can’t pump properly or who are in the last-stage heart failure.
4. Open-Heart Surgery
In this surgery, surgeons or doctors make a large cut in the chest to treat the heart. ” Open” denotes the chest, not the heart. Depending upon the surgery, the surgeons may disclose the heart. This type of surgery is used for proper blood flow, atrial fibrillation, and heart valve replacement.
5. Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery
In this, a small incision is made in the chest through which small specialized devices or and camera are inserted. Then the surgeons observe the videos of the heart during a surgical procedure.
There are so many heart surgeries such as aneurysm repair, coronary angiography and other related surgeries that attract the people towards India for better treatment.